Code: PGQP44
Subject: Economics
1. PART-A will consist of 25 objective questions (MCQs) and will include English, General
Awareness, Mathematical Aptitude and Analytical Skills.
2. PART-B will consist of 75 objective questions (MCQs) from the following syllabus:
Micro Economics:
Consumer Theory or Behaviour: Demand, Utility, Indifference Curve, Revealed
Preference Theory, Consumer Surplus
Production Theory: Production Function, Law of Variable Proportions, Returns to Scale, Cost Function, types and concepts
Price and Output determination in Market: Perfect and Imperfect Competition
(Monopoly, Price Discrimination, Monopolistic, Duopoly and Oligopoly models), General Equilibrium, Efficiency and Welfare: Equilibrium and efficiency under pure exchange and production; overall efficiency and welfare economics, externality
Macro Economics:
National Income Accounting, Income and Output Determination: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply, Effective Demand Principle, Classical and Keynesian Theory
Money and Inflation: Demand and Supply of Money, Money Multiplier and High
Powered Money, Credit Creation, Role of Reserve Bank of India and Commercial
Banks, Quantitative Theories of Money, Philip’s Curve, Monetary and Fiscal Policy of India and Its Role, Consumption and Investment Function: Permanent, Relative and Life Cycle Hypothesis, determinants of business fixed investment; residential investment and inventory investment, Multiplier and Accelerator
Open Economy Models: Mundell and Fleming Model (IS,LM and BP curve) ,
Balance of Payments, exchange rate determination, Purchasing Power Parity
Economic Growth: Harrod-Domar Model, Solow Model
Statistical Methods in Economics:
Mean, Mode, Median, Dispersion, Skewness, Quartile Deviation, Average Deviation, Standard Deviation,
Correlation, Simple Regression Model, Probability Distribution Sampling
Mathematical Methods in Economics
Sets and Vector, Functions of one and several real variable, Single and Multi variable optimization, Integration of functions, Difference equations, Determinants Matrix, Linear Programming, Probability, Differential Equations
Indian Economy:
Overview of colonial economy.
Macro Trends: National Income; population; occupational structure.
Agriculture: Agrarian structure and land relations; agricultural markets and
institutions – credit, commerce and technology; trends in performance and
productivity; famines.
Railways and Industry: Railways; the de-industrialisation debate; evolution of
entrepreneurial and industrial structure; nature of industrialisation in the interwar
period; constraints to industrial breakthrough; labour relations.
Economy and State in the Imperial Context
The imperial priorities and the Indian economy; drain of wealth; international trade, capital flows and the colonial economy – changes and continuities; government and fiscal policy.
New Economic Policy
Public Economics:
Public and Private Goods, Externalities, Budget, Deficits, Public Debt, Fiscal Federalism in India,
Taxation: its economic effects; dead weight loss and distortion, efficiency and equity considerations, tax incidence, optimal taxation.
International Trade Theories:
Adam Smith, Ricardo, Heckscher-Ohlin model and New Trade Theories
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